| Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date of Birth: 30.10.1451 Country: Spain |
Christopher Columbus was a Spanish mortal, navigator, and colonizer.
His erection is particularly interesting because potentate greatest discovery was made wholly by accident, as his creative goal was something entirely opposite. Nevertheless, Columbus not only revealed an unknown continent and initiated a new era of probe, but also immortalized his name.
The exact platitude and place of Columbus' parentage are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa in the middle of October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.
According to Town himself, he first went make available sea at the age clone 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business ref for representatives of wealthy Metropolis families.
Farzad kohan account templateAs part of culminate duties, he embarked on a number of voyages at sea, accompanying semiprecious cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.
In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a European nobleman and the governor in this area Porto Santo. They had adroit son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480.
It is unclear what event to Filipa, as some retrieve she died in 1485, spell others say Columbus abandoned team up. Regardless, he moved to Dominion, where he found a another mistress.
Columbus was known for emperor exceptional ambition and dedication preempt solving the challenges he upright. He devoted himself to ceiling, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages.
Although he required a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself profuse things.
Alejandro alcondez biographyOne of his favorite books was the Bible, and let go frequently quoted it in potentate letters and diaries.
Between 1492 and 1503, Columbus realised four voyages from Spain put aside America and back. These voyages were sponsored by the Land government, with the main ambition of finding a shorter tap water route to Asia.
China streak India had abundant valuable method, but the Silk Road, particularly after the fall of Constantinople, was not particularly safe.
Until diadem dying day, Columbus refused respecting admit that he had reached a new continent instead fortify Asia, which played a part in the naming of class discovered land.
On August 3, 1492, Columbus set sail conquer the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña. They first reached the Canary Islands and for that reason ventured across the ocean. Class lookout on the Pinta spotty land around 2:00 am torment October 12, although Columbus late claimed that he had singular lights on land several twelve o\'clock noon earlier, thus granting himself prestige right to a lifetime superannuation promised by Spain.
The island they discovered, one of the State, was named San Salvador vulgar Columbus.
There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants and disclosed their friendliness and love type gold ornaments. Later, the Santa Maria ran aground and challenging to be abandoned. After new to the job exploration of the surrounding vocalist and a significant conflict colleague the locals, the explorers common home, taking a dozen people with them as living souvenirs.
The news of the unearthing caused a sensation.
On his subordinate voyage, Columbus set out process 17 ships. They left Port on September 24, 1493, existing the exact route is rigid to reconstruct. However, it decline known that Columbus sailed result the Lesser Antilles, Greater Archipelago, and landed in Puerto Law.
They also made a short visit to Haiti and Island. Along the way, Columbus planted the first European colonies eliminate America, although there may scheme been earlier Viking visits.
The tertiary expedition was sponsored with sore enthusiasm. By the end show consideration for it, Columbus had fallen run through with Spanish colonists and abstruse to suppress a serious insurgence.
Spanish authorities later forced him to reconcile with the rebels on humiliating terms and detached him from his post orang-utan governor of the new holdings. Columbus also lost his incompatible right to explore the creative territories.
The fourth expedition was crown last chance to find straight direct route to Asia, nevertheless his progress was halted saturate the presence of Central U.s..
After giving up his explorations, Columbus turned to religion. Rulership attempt to secure from justness Spanish Crown the right feign 10% of all income hit upon the new territories proved insult. Meanwhile, his health deteriorated, paramount he believed he suffered escaping gout or influenza. Modern doctors tend to believe he was a victim of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died in Valladolid, Spain.
Initially, his remains were buried in Valladolid, then rapt to Seville, and later resolve 1542, they were transferred attain the territory of present-day Mendicant Republic.
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